PROBLEMS OF LABOR POTENTIAL FORMATION IN UKRAINE UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF TERRITORIAL DECENTRALIZATION

Yevhen Kachan, Anatolii Koshil, Nataliia Koshil

Abstract


In the article "Problems of labor potential formation in Ukraine under the conditions of territorial decentralization" the modern tendency of quantitative representation formation of labor potential is considered. The article also deals with the economically active population and the number of people employed under the conditions of prolonged depopulation of the population and the growing ranks of the population migration outside the state. The peculiarity of these processes is that they take place in the context of territorial decentralization. It means the administrative-territorial structure reforming and the formation of united territorial communities. The article examines the regional differences in the process of united territorial communities formation. Some recommendations have been made regarding the consideration of human resources, migration of the population and justification of the capacity of the united territorial communities in terms of land supply for the inhabitants of especially newly formed integrated territorial communities.
It is necessary to justify an economic viability of united territorial communities for their successful functioning. At the same time, the primary task is to calculate the existing and prospective population of economically active united territorial communities population, a deep and detailed analysis of the labor market to meet the needs for labor at the expense of own resources of living labor, to assess the possible extent of young age groups migration. We consider it is expedient to set quantitative parameters of future united territorial communities at the state level, that is the optimal size of territories, population, and availability of social infrastructure facilities.

Keywords


labor potential of economically active population; united territorial communities; capacity of united territorial communities

Full Text:

PDF

References


Hychka, H. H. (2016). Formuvannia spromozhnykh terytorialnykh hromad: problemy ta shliakhy yikh vyrishennia [Formation of capable territorial communities: problems and ways of their solution]. Sotsialno-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho periodu Ukrainy, Vol. 1, pp. 60−64. Retrieved from http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/sepspu_2016_1_16. [in Ukrainian].

Hurhula, T. H. (2017). Finansove zabezpechennia spromozhnosti terytorialnykh hromad: problemy ta shliakhy yikh vyrishennia [Financial support of capacity of territorial communities: problems and ways of their solution]. Naukovyi visnyk Mukachivskoho derzhavnoho universytetu. Seriia Ekonomika, Vol. 1 (7), pp. 132−138. [in Ukrainian].

Derzhavna sluzhba statystyky Ukrainy [State Statistics Service of Ukraine]: veb-sait. Retrieved from http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/ [in Ukrainian].

Kachan, Ye. P., Tkach, D. V. (2016). Do pytannia reformuvannia administratyvno-terytorialnoho ustroiu ta formuvannia obiednanykh terytorialnykh hromad [On the question of reforming the administrative-territorial structure and formation of united territorial communities]. Rehionalni aspekty rozvytku produktyvnykh syl Ukrainy, Vol. 21, pp. 5–8. [in Ukrainian].

Kachan, Ye., Kotsur, A. (2017). Formuvannia i realizatsiia sotsialno-ekonomichnoi polityky u mikroraionakh v umovakh detsentralizatsii [Formation and implementation of socio-economic policy in neighborhoods under decentralization]. Rehionalni aspekty rozvytku produktyvnykh syl Ukrainy, No 22, pp. 5−14. [in Ukrainian].

Kachan, Ye., Koshil, A. (2018). Zabezpechennia zainiatosti naselennia − zaporuka zberezhennia trudovoho potentsialu Ukrainy [Ensuring employment of the population is the key to preserving Ukraine's labor potential]. Suspilna heohrafiia: naukovi tradytsii i suchasni vyklyky. Lviv, pp. 111−115. [in Ukrainian].

Kachan, Ye., Koshil, A. (2018). Zainiatist naselennia Ukrainy v konteksti zberezhennia yikh trudovoho potentsialu [Employment of the population of Ukraine in the context of preserving their labor potential]. Rehionalni aspekty rozvytku produktyvnykh syl Ukrainy, No 23, pp. 66−73. [in Ukrainian].

Nezdoimynoha, O. Ye. (2017). Osoblyvosti formuvannia biudzhetu terytorialnoi hromady [Features of budgeting of the territorial community]. Ekonomika i suspilstvo, No 11, pp. 443–449. [in Ukrainian].

Pro dobrovilne obiednannia terytorialnykh hromad : Zakon Ukrainy vid 5.02.2015. No 157-VIII. [On voluntary association of territorial communities: Law of Ukraine of February 5. 2015 No. 157-VIII]. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/157-19/ed20190101 [in Ukrainian].

Pro zatverdzhennia Metodyky formuvannia spromozhnykh terytorialnykh hromad : Postanova Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy vid 8.04.2015. No 214. [On approval of the Methodology of formation of capable territorial communities: Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of April 8. 2015 No. 214]. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/214-2015-%D0%BF/ed20170902 [in Ukrainian].

Pro mistseve samovriaduvannia : Zakon Ukrainy vid 21.05.1997. No 280/97-VR. [On Local Self-Government: Law of Ukraine of 21 May. 1997 No. 280/97-BP]. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/280/97-%D0%B2%D1%80/ed20190501 [in Ukrainian].

Ternopilska oblast [Ternopil region]. Detsentralizatsiia daie mozhlyvosti: veb-sait. Retrieved from https://decentralization.gov.ua/areas/0352/gromadu [in Ukrainian].

Khozhylo I. (2015). Sotsialno-ekonomichnyi rozvytok hromad v umovakh detsentralizatsii vlady v Ukraini [Socio-Economic Development of Communities in Conditions of Decentralization of Power in Ukraine]. Publichne administruvannia: teoriia ta praktyka, Vol. 1 (13). Retrieved from http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Patp_2015_1_19.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35774/rarrpsu2019.24.033

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.