FEATURES OF FORMATION AND USE OF THE ECONOMIC ACTIVE POPULATION OF THE REGION

Abstract

The article is devoted to the problems of the economically active population of Ternopil region. Determined that the important factor in the regulation of human reproduction potential are features of forming and use the economically active population. Analyzing the impact of demographic preconditions for the location of production should take into account that the economically active population is not only producer of material goods and services, but also their consumer.Therefore, it follows to take into account all persons of working age, and children, and the elderly. The population in totality forms the consumer market and the labor market. Nowadays the factor of the economically active population for location of production in Ukraine and its individual regions is of paramount importance.Research of the economically active population as an aggregate of workers, who are able to provide high-quality implementation of tasks in the conditions of hard competition at the market of products and services is essential for rational location of it on the different spheres of economy, providing of better reproduction and use; development of mechanism under act of which will be balancing of the economically active population between regions and society.
The assessment of modern trends of forming and use economic of the economically active population of the Ternopil region is given in the article.Research of these processes in the region allowed the authors to draw a conclusion that the modern demographic situation with a decrease of population due mechanical and natural reduction negatively influences on forming the economically active population.In this article is marked that on the modern stage the characteristic signs of the labor market in the region until now are a presence of considerable volumes and duration of unemployment, enough low-level of employment and social protection.Determined that the achievement of the use economically active population needs realization of row of measures the state in the direction of adjusting of labor market. In the article developed practical recommendations are in relation to the ways of improvement of forming and use the economically active population in the region.